2014考研英语：天下文章一大抄之写作模板库

阴天向日葵

2014考研英语：天下文章一大抄之写作模板库

作为考研英语考试中的重中之重－－作文部分，一点也不能马虎。对于作文，利用好范文，特别是一些写作模板是非常重要的。下面为大家提供如此好的情景作文写作模板，大家要好好地练习。另外，这个模板也非常适合图表、图画作文的。

第一部分、考研英语情景作文：说明原因型

模块（1）

  Nowadays , there are more and more XX in somebig cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybethe reasons can be listed as follows.

  The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides, ( 3 ) .The third reason is ( 4 ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( 5 ) .

  It is high time that something were done uponit. For one thing , ( 6 ). On the other hand , ( 7 ). All these measures willcertainly reduce the number of XX .

注释：

（1）用具体数据说明XX现象；

（2）原因一；

（3）原因二；

（4）原因三；

（5）指出主要原因；

（6）解决建议一；

（7）解决建议二。

范文：Generation gap between parents and children

  Nowadays , there are more and moremisunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generationgap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain theirchildren’s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents tooold fashioned).

  Why have there been so much misunderstandingbetween parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows .

  The first one is that ( the two generations,having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes , thusthe disagreement often rises between them) . Besides (due to having little incommon to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The thirdreason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both ofthem are so busy with their work or study that they don’t spare enough time toexchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cause of XX is due to ( lake ofcommunication and understanding each other) .

  It is high time that something were done uponit. For one thing (children should respect their parents ). On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitude for their children). All these measureswill certainly bridge the generation gap .

模块（2）

  In recent years , xx has caused a heateddebate on ( 1 ).

  The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3).Then , there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) .Especially when ( 6 ).

  Indeed, these unique points can be collectedto remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).

范文：The impact of Television

  In recent years , with the development ofscience and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV ,offering as many as 50 channels .It has caused a heated debate on (the impactof television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of somuch television on children.

  The factors for (parents' worry is thatchildren are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) . First ofall , (with so many programs to choose from , children are not getting as muchexercise as they should ). Then , there comes a case that ( some studies haveshow that excessive watching of television by millions of children has loweredtheir ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on children’sminds are more serious than the effect on children' s bodies ) . Especiallywhen ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) .

  Indeed, these unique points can be connectedto remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to andresponsibilities for supervising their children' s TV viewing ). In this way ,children will not be influenced too deeply.

模块（3）

  Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable than XX .

  It is clear that ( 1 ). If you ( 2 ), as aresult , your dreams will come true . On the contrary, if you ( 3 ). Failurewill be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through .

  No one can deny another fact that ( 4 ) . Youdon’ t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we allknow ( 5 ) .

  It will exert a profound influence upon ( 6). With reference to my standpoint , I think ( 7 ).

注释：

  1 ： XX的第一个优点

  2：支持XX的做法

  3：不支持XX的做法

  4：XX的第二个优点

  5：举例证明优点教育学考研二

  6：说明XX优点三的影响

范文：The importance of self-confidence

  Currently, self-confidence has been the orderof the day . This does demonstrate the theory --- nothing is more valuable thanself-confidence.

  It is clear that (self-confidence means trustin one's abilities ). If you ( are full of self-confidence ,it will bring yourcreative power to play , arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcomedifficulties), as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, ifyou ( have no confidence in yourself, there is little possibility that youwould ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you. It turns outthat all your plan falls through .

  No one can deny another fact that(self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement whenyou are dismayed) . You don't have to look very far to find out the truth , inrespect that we all know (the secret of me. Curie lies in perseverance andself-confidence, the latter in particular) .

  It will exert a profound influence upon ( theachievement of one's ambitions ). With reference to my standpoint ,I think (hethat can have self-confidence can have what he will).

模块（4）

  For most of us today ,( 1 ).

  From above ,we can find that the reasons why( 2 ) are as follows. The primary reason ,I think, is ( 3 ). Second,( 4 ). Thethird reason, actually ,is ( 5 ).

  The significance for ( 6 ) . Therefore ,( 7).

注释：

（1）人们针对XX的态度和举措

（2）归纳现状

（3）第一个原因

（4）第二个原因

（5）第三个原因

（6）重申造成现状的最重要原因

（7）我的建议

范文：pollution

  Most of us today (recognize thatenvironmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. Lots of plantstrees corps are destroyed by bad air. Many fish die of poisonous water.Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. Therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that aredisabling ,or bringing death not only to human beings ,but also to wild life .)

  From above, we can find that the reasons why(environment are polluted more and more seriously ) are as follows. The primaryreason, I think , is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. Forexample, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides,so as to have bumper harvests. However ,they pollute air, water and land ).Second, (the gas coming from the car engines and factories also makeenvironment polluted badly ). The third reason actually is (the result of a growingpopulation in the world. Everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out fromhouses, also pollute the environment ).

  The significance for (controlling pollution )noted that it's high time that more effective measures should be taken.Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants fromfactories. Moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reducelitter and waste. Let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a saferplace to live for us ).

模块（5）

  These days we often hear that ( 1 ). It iscommon that ( 2 ).

  Why does such circumstance occur in spite ofsocial protects? For one thing ,( 3 ). For another,( 4 ). What is more, since (5 ),it is natural that ( 6 ).

  To solve the problem is not easy at all, butis worth trying. We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he presentsituation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future .

注释：

  (1)提出论题

（2）说明现状

（3）理由一

（4）理由二

（5）理由三计算机考研

（6）理由三引起的后果

（7）解决方法

范文：pollution of environment

  These days we often hear that (our livingconditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of ourenvironment ). It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction,and the all-important food chain has been destroyed .)

  Why does such circumstance occur in spite ofsocial protects? For one thing , (the population of the world is increasing sorapidly that the world has been so crowded. ). For another, (the overuse ofnatural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since ( the industrial revolution ) , it is natural that (a great number offactories have been springing up like mushrooms . The smoke and harmfulchemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).

  To solve the problem is not easy at all, butis worthy. We should do something such as (planting more trees , equipping carswith pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources ) toimprove the present situation , and i do believe everything will be better inthe future .

第二部分、考研英语情景作文：观点评论式

模块（一）对立观点式

  A．有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么？

  B．有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么？

  C．我的看法。

  Some people are in favor of the idea of doingX. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

  However, other people stand on a differentground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

  There is some truth in both arguments. But Ithink the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to theabove-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。

模块（二）批驳观点式

  A．一个错误观点。

  B．我不同意。

  Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that,they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented isthat 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on agroup of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。

  There might be some element of truth in thesepeople’sbelief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to concludethat 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind mybelief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

模块（三）社会问题（现象）式

  A．一个社会问题或者现象。

  B．产生的原因

  C．对社会和我们生活的影响

  D．如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）

  E．前景的预测。

  Nowadays, there exists an increasinglyserious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become acommon concern of the public). According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子）。

  There are a couple of reasons booming thisproblem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

  X has caused substantial impact on thesociety and our daily life, which has been articulated in the followingaspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

  A dozen of measures are supposed to take toprevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照海文钻石卡视频辩论式议论文的写法。

  Based on the above discussions, I can easilyforecast that more and more people will ……..

第三部分、考研英语情景作文：辩论式议论文

模版（一）

  Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.

  There are a dozen of reasons behind mybelief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important ofall, 论据3.

  In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposedto 表决心. 或From above, we canpredict that 预测.

模版（二）

  People hold different views about X. Somepeople are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2. As faras I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.

  For one thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3.

  To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposedto 表决心.或From above, we canpredict that 预测.

模版（三）

  There is no consensus of opinions amongpeople about X（争论的焦点）. Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferablein many senses. The reasons are obvious.

  First of all, 论据1. Furthermore, 论据2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. Thatis, 论据3.

  A natural conclusion from the abovediscussion is that总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或From above, we can predict that 预测.

另外附上考研英语图表作文写作模板

  It is obvious in the graphic/table that therate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has goneup/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At thepoint of X1, Y reaches its peak ＆#118alue of …(多少).

  What is the reason for this change? Mainlythere are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflectedin the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most important of all, …(第三个原因).

  From the above discussions, we have enoughreason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described inthe graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measuresare not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变心理学考研化趋势).

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